A tale of Corrupt InnoDB table, MySQL crash & recovery
I’m going to narrate you a story that happened around a crashing MyQL, Corrupted InnoDB table and finally the recovery by table restore. We will see how our database administrator detected the issue and what he did to resolve it.
A day in MySQL Database Consultant’s day was taking its shape while a friend called for help.
Friend: Hey, my mysql is crashing and website isn't functioning well. Everything is down. Can you help me?
Our database admin quickly jumps in and checks for the MySQL error log.
2018-01-01T07:39:03.173398Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Database page corruption on disk or a failed file read of page [page id: space=13701, page number=4603]. You may have to recover from a backup. 2018-01-01T07:39:03.173428Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Page dump in ascii and hex (16384 bytes): ... InnoDB: End of page dump 2018-01-01T07:39:03.265864Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uncompressed page, stored checksum in field1 4187651462, calculated checksums for field1: crc32 4128877936/1194051977, innodb 680941878, none 3735928559, stored checksum in field2 3735928559, calculated checksums for field2: crc32 4128877936/1194051977, innodb 1675940203, none 3735928559, page LSN 400 3284265879, low 4 bytes of LSN at page end 3284252104, page number (if stored to page already) 4603, space id (if created with >= MySQL-4.1.1 and stored already) 13701 InnoDB: Page may be an index page where index id is 33515 2018-01-01T07:39:03.265911Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Index 33515 is `PRIMARY` in table `nitty-witty`.`flat_address` 2018-01-01T07:39:03.265919Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: It is also possible that your operating system has corrupted its own file cache and rebooting your computer removes the error. If the corrupt page is an index page. You can also try to fix the corruption by dumping, dropping, and reimporting the corrupt table. You can use CHECK TABLE to scan your table for corruption. Please refer to http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html for information about forcing recovery. 2018-01-01T07:39:03.265944Z 0 [ERROR] [FATAL] InnoDB: Aborting because of a corrupt database page in the system tablespace. Or, there was a failure in tagging the tablespace as corrupt. 2018-01-01 07:39:03 0x7f5fa0466700 InnoDB: Assertion failure in thread 140048687589120 in file ut0ut.cc line 916 InnoDB: We intentionally generate a memory trap. InnoDB: Submit a detailed bug report to http://bugs.mysql.com. InnoDB: If you get repeated assertion failures or crashes, even InnoDB: immediately after the mysqld startup, there may be InnoDB: corruption in the InnoDB tablespace. Please refer to InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html InnoDB: about forcing recovery. 07:39:03 UTC - mysqld got signal 6 ; This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built, or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware. Attempting to collect some information that could help diagnose the problem. As this is a crash and something is definitely wrong, the information collection process might fail. key_buffer_size=536870912 read_buffer_size=16777216 max_used_connections=6 max_threads=214 thread_count=6 connection_count=6 It is possible that mysqld could use up to key_buffer_size + (read_buffer_size + sort_buffer_size)*max_threads = 7539498 K bytes of memory Hope that's ok; if not, decrease some variables in the equation. Thread pointer: 0x0 Attempting backtrace. You can use the following information to find out where mysqld died. If you see no messages after this, something went terribly wrong...